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Dental Care

Dental Care

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 While dogs do not develop cavities from tooth decay in the same way that humans do, they are susceptible to periodontal (gum) disease and tooth loss. Periodontal disease is caused by a buildup of plaque and calculus on the teeth and under the gums. It is a chronic disease, developing over several years. It causes bad breath, inflamed gums, loose and infected teeth, and even tooth loss. If left untreated, periodontal disease can become systemic and cause serious illness.

Dry Food Does Not Prevent Gum Disease in Dogs.

Feeding your dog primarily dry type food rather than canned food helps to contribute to a healthier mouth, but dry food alone will not maintain healthy gums and teeth. Providing chew toys that massage the teeth and gums along with a program of regular dental care is the best approach to preventing gum disease in dogs.

Keep Your Dog's Teeth Healthy

The best way to keep your dog's mouth clean and healthy is to brush her teeth regularly, throughout her life. This is a simple procedure that takes only a few minutes to complete. Here are some tips: 
  • Use a toothbrush and dental solution or toothpaste that is designed specifically for dogs. (Do not use human toothpaste because these products are not intended to be swallowed). Most pet toothpastes are flavored to appeal specifically to dogs and help make brushing enjoyable.
  • Begin by working on just a few teeth, gradually working up to your dog’s entire mouth as she becomes accustomed to the taste of the toothpaste and to the feel of the brush.
  • Examine your dog’s mouth and brush her teeth several times per week to prevent calculus and plaque build-up. If you cannot brush this frequently, rinse your dog’s mouth with a dental solution formulated for dogs.
  • Note: Dental toys and chews can be provided as an “added” benefit for maintaining dental health, but should not replace regular brushing.
Did You Know?
Dental disease is common in dogs. It is estimated that more than 80% of adult dogs have some degree of periodontal (gum) disease. Early signs of dental disease are often not apparent to owners and it is not until the disease is advanced that many dogs begin to show pain or refuse to eat. Therefore, good preventive care in the form of home examinations, frequent brushing and regular veterinary check-ups are essential to keep your dog's teeth and mouth healthy throughout life.